Whether it’s a search bar, navigation menus, or a site map, users should have flexibility in how they explore a site.
Multiple Ways ensures that websites provide at least two methods of navigation so that users can get to the content they need in a way that works best for them.
Who this impacts
- People with cognitive or learning disabilities: Multiple navigation options, like search or categorized links, make it easier for users who may struggle with complex site structures.
- Keyboard and assistive tech users: For those who use keyboards or other assistive devices, having more than one way to access content helps reduce frustration and make the site more accessible.
- Everyone: Offering a variety of ways to navigate a site benefits all users by making it easier to find information, no matter their browsing style.
How to meet Multiple Ways
- Provide at least two navigation methods: Ensure your website offers more than one way to navigate to important content, such as through a navigation menu, a search bar, or a site map.
- Enhance findability with search and filters: Include a search function, filters, or categories to help users find what they need without relying solely on navigation menus.
- Design for accessibility: Use consistent navigation patterns, offer search options, and include breadcrumbs to make navigating your site as smooth as possible for all users.
Practical example
Catbook has a main navigation bar, a search feature, and breadcrumbs at the top of each page, and a sitemap in the footer. Users can easily find cats by searching for them, using the navigation menu, or following the breadcrumb trail from a previous section.
Exceptions
For smaller sites or pages where content is limited (such as a single news article), offering multiple navigation methods may not be necessary, and exceptions apply.
Top tips
- Use search functionality: Adding a search bar helps users directly find specific content, improving accessibility and user satisfaction.
- Include alternative navigation routes: Use breadcrumbs, related links, or categorized sections to give users more ways to explore the site.
- Make navigation intuitive: Ensure that navigation menus, filters, and search functions are easy to understand and use for all users.